Ps 感謝南台灣 最溫柔美麗 充滿智慧及美德ㄟ英文老師
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等別：三等考試
科目：英文
甲、申論題部分：（50 分）
(一) 不必抄題，作答時請將試題題號及答案依照順序寫在申論試卷上，於本試題上作答者，不予計 分。
(二) 請以藍、黑色鋼筆或原子筆在申論試卷上作答。
一、翻譯：請將下列句子譯成英文。（20 分）
(一) 成千上萬個南韓卡車司機在上星期五開始罷工，要求政府增加油價補貼，提高運費。司機們揚 言癱瘓國家碼頭，挑戰不受歡迎的李明博總統政府。
Tens of thousands of South Korea truck drivers started to strike last Friday, requesting the government to increase the oil price subsidy, and enhances the transport expense. The drivers threatened to paralyze the country wharfs to fight against President Li which is not welcomed.
(二) 地震時，如果你在室內，盡量以堅固的傢具作為掩護，遠離窗戶、鏡子、吊燈和可能掉落在你 身上的傢具。如果在室外，你要盡快移動到空曠區，遠離樹木、建築、招牌、街燈和電線等。 如果你正在行車，要盡快停車，並避開可能會因地震受損的橋樑。
When an earthquake happens, if you are in the room, take the shield by the firm furniture, and get away from the windows, the mirrors, the hanging lamps and any furniture that possibly falls on your body as far as possible. . If you are outside, you must move to the spacious area as soon as possible and keep far away from the trees, the buildings, the advertisement signs, the street lights, the electric wires and so on. If you are driving, stop your car as soon as possible, and avoid the bridges which may be damaged by the earthquake.
乙、測驗題部分：（50 分） 代號：5501
(一) 本測驗試題為單一選擇題，請選出一個正確或最適當的答案，複選作答者，該題不予計分。
(二) 共25 題，每題2 分，須用2Ｂ鉛筆在試卡上依題號清楚劃記，於本試題或申論試卷上作答者，不予計分。
1 Many adolescents use the Internet to get information about issues they are _____ to discuss with their
parents or teachers. (妙妙說：此題考單字量)
許多青少年使用網際網路來獲得關於他們與他們的父母或老師不願談論的問題的資訊。
(A) innocent(無辜的) (B) respective(個別的) (C) reluctant(不甘願的) (D) emotional(情緒性的)
2 Trying to do everything perfectly may _____your failure to complete your assignment on time.
設法完美地做好一切也許導致您無法準時完成您的任務。(妙妙說：此題考你的單字量)
(A) result in(導致) (B) take to(喜歡) (C) make out(證明) (D) fall upon(適逢假日)
3 In the Cold War, the United States , Japan and other non-Communist countries in East Asia sought to _____ China and to stop the spread of communism through a web of defense alliances.
在冷戰時期, 美國、日本和其它非共產主義國家在東亞尋求建立防禦聯盟網以封鎖中國和阻止共產主義散播。(妙妙說：此題考單字量)
(A) contain(封鎖) (B) convert（轉換） (C) divert（轉向） (D) dilute（削弱）
4 Not only does corporate Europe have more fat to strip, European _____ has also opened up the possibility for major cross-border mergers and takeovers. (妙妙說：此題考單字量)
歐洲團體公司不僅有更多利潤可賺取, 歐洲合併化也打開了主要的跨國界合併和接管的可能性。
(A) consumption（消耗） (B) integration（結合完成）
(C) plantation（殖民地） (D) redemption（補償物）
5 Polls constantly show that corruption is the top complaint of ordinary Chinese. From time to time, the
Chinese government executes particularly _____ offenders, to no apparent avail.
民意測驗經常顯示, 腐敗是一般中國人最主要的怨言。有時, 中國政府會處死特定惡名昭彰的違反者, 但獨勞無功。(妙妙說：此題考單字量)
(A) conscientious（本著良心的） (B) egregious（惡名昭彰的）
(C) ingenious（聰明的） (D) presumptuous（自大的）
6 While most people prefer quietness, some enjoy hanging around noisy places with a lot of _____ going on.
當多數人民更喜歡安靜, 一些喜歡在有很多活動的喧鬧地方閒晃。(妙妙說：此題考單字量)
(A) activities（活動） (B) instructions（命令）
(C) communities（社區） (D) reservations（保留地）
7 Corruption offers yet another confirmation of the _____ attributed to Thomas Jefferson that “the government is best which governs least.” (妙妙說：此題考單字量)
腐敗為Thomas Jefferson 的"最佳的政府是治理最少的政府"提供了另一種佐證方式。
(A) argot（術語） (B) dictum（格言） (C) hearsay（謠言） (D) mantra（無此字）
8 An intimacy with Dr. Johnson, the great literary _____ of the day, was the crowning object of his aspiring and somewhat ludicrous ambition.
因為和Dr. Johnson熟捻, 今日這偉大的文學先知, 曾因他那具啟發性甚至有些可笑的野心而是令人尊崇的對象。(妙妙說：此題考單字量)
(A) acronym（頭字語） (B) itinerary（遊記）
(C) luminary（先知先覺者） (D) pseudonym（冒名）
9 Young people are the future. The gains of our democracy would be _____ if we did not properly educate our children and youth. (妙妙說：此題考單字量)
青年人是未來。如果我們適當地沒有教育我們的孩子和青年，我們的民主果實將會成為無效。
(A) embellished（美化） (B) nullified（使無效）
(C) rectified（修正） (D) furnished（供給）
10 _____ people who suffer depression do not isolate themselves from social contact, they may be severely torn by suicidal tendency. (妙妙說：此題考你的文法『連接詞』)
雖然遭受憂鬱症所苦的人們不會將自己與社會脈絡隔, 但他們卻也許會被自殺的傾向嚴厲地毀滅。
(A) Despite（儘管） (B) Since（既然） (C) Although（雖然） (D) If（假如）
11 Winking in Europe and America implies that the winker and the winkee share secrets or at least a private
understanding of an issue. (妙妙說：此題考單字量及閱讀理解力)
在歐洲和美國，擠眉弄眼暗示著擠眉弄眼者和其對象分享秘密或至少對某一個私人問題的共識。
(A) Winking in Europe and America is a facial gesture to signify something unbelievable.
在歐洲和美國，擠眼是一個臉部，表情表示某事難以相信。
(B) Winking in Europe and America is a facial gesture to signify something uncomfortable.
在歐洲和美國，擠眼是一個臉部表情，表示某事令人不舒服。
(C) When people share some secret, they will close both eyes in Europe and America .
在歐洲和美國，當人們分享某個秘密時，他們會閉上雙眼。
(D) In Europe and America , people will blink one eye to suggest that the secret is shared.
在歐洲和美國，人們會擠眼表示分享某個秘密。
12 All things in the world are impermanent, and to be ignorant of this fact is to be trapped in an endless cycle
of craving, frustration, and suffering. (妙妙說：此題考單字量及閱讀理解力)
在這世界上，所有萬物都是暫時的；而對這個事實的無知就是被困在熱衷渴望, 失望挫折, 和受苦折磨的一個永無止盡的週期。
(A) If we keep wishing things of the world will last forever, we cannot be happy.
假如我們持續希望世上萬物永續不變，我們將不會快樂。
(B) Our suffering and frustration come from our knowledge of the world.
我們所受的苦難及挫折來自於我們對世界的了解。
(C) Nothing in the world is permanent. That understanding drives us to endless suffering.
在這世界上，沒有萬物是暫時的。這樣的認知使我們陷入永無止盡的受苦折磨。
(D) Our ignorance of the world traps us in cycles of misery.
我們對這世界的無知使我們陷入循環性的悲慘。
13 _____ the advent of cyberculture, the Internet communication decentralizes the structures of traditional social alliances. (妙妙說：此題考閱讀理解力及文法『介系詞』)
隨著電腦文化的出現, 網路溝通分散了傳統社會交流的結構。
(A) As（當） (B) For（因為） (C) With（隨著） (D) In（在…）
14 A mystery unsolved, subject to endless speculations, has the power to haunt us as long as memory persists.
只要我們的記憶持續，一個未解的奧秘， 伴著無止盡的猜測，就有常繞吾心的力量。
(妙妙說：此題考單字量及閱讀理解力)
(A) We will keep on thinking and wondering about an unsolved mystery as long as we remember it.
只要我們仍記得一個未解的奧秘，我們會持續地思考猜測著它。
(B) A mystery solved will haunt us persistently.
一個已解的奧秘將會持續地常繞吾心。
(C) A mystery is likely to speculate endlessly when we still have power.
只要我們仍有力量，奧祕似乎會不斷地偵測我們。
(D) In order to solve a mystery, we should just forget about it.
為了要解決奧秘，我們應該就忘了它。
15 Mary’s parents died when she was three; she has never had a home __ and has to grow up in an orphanage.
Mary的雙親在她三歲時就已過世；她從未有自己的家而必須在孤兒院中長大。
(妙妙說：此題考你的單字量及文法『片語』)
(A) for her own (B) at her own
(C) of her own（她自己的） (D) with her own
16 The recent trade tensions show just how integral the rules of the global trading system, and the World
Trade Organization that settles judicially those rules, have become to the way countries, rich and poor
alike, think about trade policy. (妙妙說：此題考你的單字量及閱讀理解力)
最近的商業緊張顯示出了全球性貿易系統的規則和公平地處理這些規範的世界貿易組織是如何地必要，而這也成為富有國家，貧窮國家也一樣，思考貿易政策的方式。
(A) World Trade Organization solves the recent trade tension of the rich and poor countries.
世界貿易組織解決了富有的和貧窮的國家出現的貿易緊張。
(B) The trade policies of the rich and poor countries have been judicially solved by World Trade Organization.
世界貿易組織公平地解決了富有的和貧窮的國家之間的貿易政策。
(C) The trade tensions between the rich and poor countries reveal the integration of the global trading system.
富有和貧窮國家之間的商業緊張顯示出了全球性貿易系統的必要性。
(D) The trade tensions between the rich and poor countries necessitate the effort by the World Trade
Organization to settle rules of the global trading system.
富有和貧窮國家之間的商業緊張迫使世界貿易組織公平地處理這些全球性貿易系統的規則。
17 Mr. Davis insists his employees _____ coming to work on time.
Mr. Davis 堅持他的員工必須準時上班。(妙妙說：此題考你的文法『動詞 insist…on…』)
(A) to (B) for (C) on (D) in
Since the legendary Prometheus first stole the fire of heaven, virtually all energy consumed by human beings has been fathered by the Sun.
自從神話中的普羅米修斯(Prometheus) 首先竊取了天堂之火, 實際上所有由人類所消耗能量都來自於太陽。
Coal, oil, and gas are residues of plants and animals once fired to life by the warm rays of our nearest star.
煤，石油和瓦斯是那些被曾距離我們最近的星球所射出的溫暖光芒而點燃生命的動植物所剩殘留物。
Solar heat also drives the Earth’s rain cycle, powering modern hydroelectric generators.
太陽熱影響地球的雨循環並供給現代水力發電機的動力。
Windmills that pump water or produce electricity turn because of solar-heated currents of air.
抽水的或是產生電能的風車都是導因於被太陽能所加熱的氣流。
But the Earth is fast running out of these precious reserves of stored sunshine.
但地球快速的用盡這些珍貴已儲存好的陽光寶藏。
At our current pace, we will consume in the next 25 years alone an amount equal to all the energy used by human beings in recorded history.
以我們當前的速度, 我們將在25 年後消耗相等於自有人類歷史以來所有人類消耗的總能源。
If such consumption continues, obviously alternative sources must be found.
如果繼續這樣的消耗量, 明顯地，替代能源必須被發現。
And the majority of experts agree that mankind must look to the Sun to help solve our energy needs.
並且多數專家同意, 人類必須仰賴太陽幫助解決我們的能源需求。
Already the Sun’s energy is being put to limited use in homes and buildings around the world.
然而，在世界各地，太陽的能量已經被投入使用在特定的用途上，如家用和大樓使用。
The most common examples are rooftop solar heaters that provide cheap hot water for washing and bathing.
最普遍的例子是屋頂上的太陽加熱器為洗滌和沐浴提供便宜的熱水。
Today the Sun’s roaring hydrogen-fueled furnace powers educational-television sets in Africa and navigation lights on Gulf of Mexico oil rigs.
今日，使用太陽能的水力發電暖爐供給了在非洲的教育電視機和在墨西哥灣抽油槽的航海燈的電力。
And nearly every spacecraft that has ever rocketed skyward has depended on purple-blue panels of solar cells.
並且，幾乎每架曾迅速上升天際的太空梭都依靠賴太陽能的紫藍色面板。
Farfetched?
牽強附會?
Perhaps not, if we learn to switch on more of the sunshine that warms us all.
或許不是, 如果我們學會與溫暖我們的陽光交換更多。
18 According to the passage, which of the following energy forms is NOT from the Sun?
根據文章所述，下列哪個能源方式不是來自於太陽？
(A) Water power (B) Nuclear power（核能） (C) Wind power (D) Gas power
19 Hydroelectric power uses _____ to generate electricity. (<b
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